4.4 Article

Exponential stability for the nonlinear Schrodinger equation with locally distributed damping

Journal

COMMUNICATIONS IN PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
Volume 45, Issue 9, Pages 1134-1167

Publisher

TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
DOI: 10.1080/03605302.2020.1760885

Keywords

Finite volume method; locally distributed damping; monotone operator theory; nonlinear Schrodinger equation; stabilization; unique continuation

Funding

  1. CNPq [300631/2003-0, 305192/2019-1]
  2. TUBITAK 1001 Grant [117F449]
  3. PIA Program: Concurso Apoyo a Centros Cientcos y Tecnologicos de Excelencia con Financiamiento Basal, CONICYT-Chile [Fondecyt 1180868, AFB170001]
  4. [CONICYT-PCHA/Doctorado Nacional/2015-21150799]

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In this paper, we study the defocusing nonlinear Schrodinger equation with a locally distributed damping on a smooth bounded domain as well as on the whole space and on an exterior domain. We first construct approximate solutions using the theory of monotone operators. We show that approximate solutions decay exponentially fast in the L-2-sense by using the multiplier technique and a unique continuation property. Then, we prove the global existence as well as the L-2-decay of solutions for the original model by passing to the limit and using a weak lower semicontinuity argument, respectively. The distinctive feature of the paper is the monotonicity approach, which makes the analysis independent from the commonly used Strichartz estimates and allows us to work without artificial smoothing terms inserted into the main equation. We in addition implement a precise and efficient algorithm for studying the exponential decay established in the first part of the paper numerically. Our simulations illustrate the efficacy of the proposed control design.

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