Journal
ACTA MATERIALIA
Volume 195, Issue -, Pages 454-467Publisher
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.actamat.2020.05.001
Keywords
Ni-based single crystal superalloy; Creep property prediction; Machine learning; Alloy design
Funding
- National Key R&D Program of China [2017YFB0701502, 2017YFB0701501, 2017YFB0701503]
- Open Project of the State Key Laboratory of Advanced Special Steel, Shanghai University, China [SKLASS2018-01]
- Project of the State Key Laboratory of Advanced Special Steel, Shanghai University, China [SKLASS2019-Z023]
- Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality [19DZ2270200]
- Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Computing System [19DZ2252600]
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Creep rupture life is a key material parameter for service life and mechanical properties of Ni-based single crystal superalloy materials. Therefore, it is of much practical significance to accurately and efficiently predict creep life. Here, we develop a divide-and-conquer self-adaptive (DCSA) learning method incorporating multiple material descriptors for rational and accelerated prediction of the creep rupture life. We characterize a high-quality creep dataset of 266 alloy samples with such features as alloy composition, test temperature, test stress, and heat treatment process. In addition, five microstructural parameters related to creep process, including stacking fault energy, lattice parameter, mole fraction of the gamma' phase, diffusion coefficient and shear modulus, are calculated and introduced by the CALPHAD (CALculation of PHAse Diagrams) method and basic materials structure-property relationships, that enables us to reveal the effect of microstructure on creep properties. The machine learning explorations conducted on the creep dataset demonstrate the potential of the approach to achieve higher prediction accuracy with RMSE, MAPE and R-2 of 0.3839, 0.0003 and 0.9176 than five alternative state-of-the-art machine learning models. On the newly collected 8 alloy samples, the error between the predicted creep life value and the experimental measured value is within the acceptable range (6.4486 h-40.7159 h), further confirming the validity of our DCSA model. Essentially, our method can establish accurate structure-property relationship mapping for the creep rupture life in a faster and cheaper manner than experiments and is expected to serve for inverse design of alloys. (C) 2020 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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