Journal
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
Volume 12, Issue 12, Pages 13996-14004Publisher
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.0c00944
Keywords
Li-rich; dual-ion doping; oxygen vacancies; defects; voltage decay
Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [51972023, 51572024]
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A gentle method is used to treat the precursor to induce the doping of SO42- and Ni2+. The doped SO42- induces the formation of oxygen vacancies and defects, which are beneficial for inhibition of the loss of O-2-, stabilization of the structure, and amelioration of voltage decay, and the doped Ni2+ increases the degree of lithium nickel mixing and significantly increases the midvoltage. After modification, the specific discharge capacity reaches 305.20 mAh g(-1), with a Coulombic efficiency of 86.20% (the specific discharge capacity and Coulombic efficiency of the original material are only 276.50 mAh g(-1) and 77.30%, respectively). In addition, the cycle performance is also significantly improved, and the discharge midvoltage is dramatically increased from 2.74 to 3.00 V after 350 cycles at a large current density of 1C due to the dual-ion synergistic effect. In summary, these results show that the materials exhibit not only a more stable structure but also better electrochemical performance after modification.
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