4.5 Article

New variant of acute promyelocytic leukemia with IRF2BP2-RARA fusion

Journal

CANCER SCIENCE
Volume 107, Issue 8, Pages 1165-1168

Publisher

WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/cas.12970

Keywords

Acute promyelocytic leukemia; all-trans retinoic acid; fluorescence in situ hybridization; gemtuzumab ozogamicin; interferon regulatory protein 2 binding protein 2

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Funding

  1. Takeda Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
  2. Sumitomo Dainippon Pharma
  3. Asahi Kasei Pharma
  4. Shionogi Co., Ltd.
  5. Yakult Pharmaceutical Industry Co., Ltd.
  6. Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research [15H01513, 15K09478, 26461444] Funding Source: KAKEN

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We present an acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) patient with two subtypes of IRF2BP2-RARA, in which the IRF2BP2 gene showed completely new breakpoints. Bone marrow examination revealed morphologic features indicative of APL. However, promyelocytic leukemia-RARA fusion was not detected. A paired-end mRNA sequencing followed by RT-PCR and direct sequencing revealed two types of fusion transcripts between exon 1B of IRF2BP2 and exon 3 of RARA. The patient received all-trans retinoic acid and conventional chemotherapy, but showed resistance. This is the second report of IRF2BP2 involvement in APL, and we describe various breakpoints for the IRF2BP2-RARA fusion gene.

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