Journal
REMOTE SENSING
Volume 12, Issue 3, Pages -Publisher
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/rs12030544
Keywords
artificial intelligence; machine learning; deep learning; deep learning autoencoder; volunteered geographic information; satellite imagery; disaster response management; helicopter landing site analysis; object detection
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This paper presents an end-to-end methodology that can be used in the disaster response process. The core element of the proposed method is a deep learning process which enables a helicopter landing site analysis through the identification of soccer fields. The method trains a deep learning autoencoder with the help of volunteered geographic information and satellite images. The process is mostly automated, it was developed to be applied in a time- and resource-constrained environment and keeps the human factor in the loop in order to control the final decisions. We show that through this process the cognitive load (CL) for an expert image analyst will be reduced by 70%, while the process will successfully identify 85.6% of the potential landing sites. We conclude that the suggested methodology can be used as part of a disaster response process.
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