4.8 Article

Robust edge photocurrent response on layered type II Weyl semimetal WTe2

Journal

NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
Volume 10, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-13713-1

Keywords

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Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [11704031, 11674013, 11734003, 11574029, 91750109]
  2. National Key R&D Program of China [2016YFA0300600]
  3. Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences [XDB30000000]
  4. NSF [NSF-EFMA-1741618]
  5. Beijing Institute of Technology Research Fund Program for Young Scholars
  6. Beijing Natural Science Foundation [JQ19001]
  7. State Key Laboratory of Precision Measurement Technology and Instruments Fund for open topics

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Photosensing and energy harvesting based on exotic properties of quantum materials and new operation principles have great potential to break the fundamental performance limit of conventional photodetectors and solar cells. Weyl semimetals have demonstrated novel optoelectronic properties that promise potential applications in photodetection and energy harvesting arising from their gapless linear dispersion and Berry field enhanced nonlinear optical effect at the vicinity of Weyl nodes. In this work, we demonstrate robust photocurrent generation at the edge of T-d-WTe2, a type-II Weyl semimetal, due to crystalline-symmetry breaking along certain crystal fracture directions and possibly enhanced by robust fermi-arc type surface states. This edge response is highly generic and arises universally in a wide class of quantum materials with similar crystal symmetries. The robust and generic edge current response provides a charge separation mechanism for photosensing and energy harvesting over broad wavelength range.

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