4.8 Article

Deubiquitination and Stabilization of PD-L1 by CSN5

Journal

CANCER CELL
Volume 30, Issue 6, Pages 925-939

Publisher

CELL PRESS
DOI: 10.1016/j.ccell.2016.10.010

Keywords

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Funding

  1. NIH [CA109311, CA099031, CCSG CA016672]
  2. Cancer Prevention Research Institute of Texas [RP160710]
  3. Patel Memorial Breast Cancer Endowment Fund
  4. National Breast Cancer Foundation
  5. Breast Cancer Research Foundation
  6. University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center-China Medical University and Hospital Sister Institution Fund
  7. Ministry of Science and Technology, International Research-intensive Centers of Excellence in Taiwan (I-RiCE) [MOST 105-2911-1-002-302]
  8. Ministry of Health and Welfare, China Medical University Hospital Cancer Research Center of Excellence [MOHW105-TDU-B-212-134003]
  9. Center for Biological Pathways
  10. Susan G. Komen for the Cure Postdoctoral Fellowship [PDF12231298]
  11. Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea - Korean government (MSIP) [NRF-2011-357-C00140]
  12. National Research Foundation of Korea - Korean government (MSIP) [20110030001]
  13. STCube Pharmaceuticals, Inc., through the MD Anderson Cancer Center

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Pro-inflammatory cytokines produced in the tumor microenvironment lead to eradication of anti-tumor immunity and enhanced tumor cell survival. In the current study, we identified tumor necrosis factor alpha (INF-alpha) as a major factor triggering cancer cell immunosuppression against T cell surveillance via stabilization of programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1). We demonstrated that COP9 signalosome 5 (CSN5), induced by NF-kappa B p65, is required for TNF-alpha-mediated PD-L1 stabilization in cancer cells. CSN5 inhibits the ubiquitination and degradation of PD-L1. Inhibition of CSN5 by curcumin diminished cancer cell PD-L1 expression and sensitized cancer cells to anti-CTLA4 therapy.

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