Journal
SENSORS
Volume 20, Issue 4, Pages -Publisher
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/s20041079
Keywords
autonomous vehicle; avoidance collision control; trajectory re-planning; obstacle trajectory prediction; V2V
Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [11672127]
- China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2017T100365, 2016M601799]
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An integrated longitudinal-lateral control method is proposed for autonomous vehicle trajectory tracking and dynamic collision avoidance. A method of obstacle trajectory prediction is proposed, in which the trajectory of the obstacle is predicted and the dynamic solution of the reference trajectory is realized. Aiming at the lane changing scene of autonomous vehicles driving in the same direction and adjacent lanes, a trajectory re-planning motion controller with the penalty function is designed. The reference trajectory parameterized output of local reprogramming is realized by using the method of curve fitting. In the framework of integrated control, Fuzzy adaptive (proportional-integral) PI controller is proposed for longitudinal velocity tracking. The selection and control of controller and velocity are realized by logical threshold method; A model predictive control (MPC) with vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) information interaction modular and the driver characteristics is proposed for direction control. According to the control target, the objective function and constraints of the controller are designed. The proposed method's performance in different scenarios is verified by simulation. The results show that the autonomous vehicles can avoid collision and have good stability.
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