Journal
POLYMER
Volume 192, Issue -, Pages -Publisher
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2020.122303
Keywords
Crystallization; Melting; Poly(butylene terephthalate); Poly(ethylene terephthalate); Fast-scan chip calorimetry; Small angle Xray scattering; Hoffman-Weeks plot; Gibbs-Thomson plot; Thermal Gibbs-Thomson plot
Categories
Funding
- Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan [JP16H04206]
- Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation [14.Y26.31.0019]
- Tokyo Tech World Research Hub Initiative (WRHI)
Ask authors/readers for more resources
The crystallization and melting behaviors of poly(butylene terephthalate) (PBT) and poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) were examined by Hoffman-Weeks (H-W), Gibbs-Thomson (G-T), and thermal Gibbs Thomson (t-G-T) plots constructed by using fast-scan calorimetry and small-angle X ray scattering. With PBT and PET, neither an H-W nor a G-T plot could be utilized for the determination of the equilibrium melting point (T-M(0)) of chain-extended infinite-size crystals. The thermal Gibbs-Thomson plot utilizes the change in the melting point and the heat of fusion of chain-folded crystals during the secondary stage of isothermal crystallization. T-M(0) was determined from a t-G-T plot, and the results were in good agreement with the literature values for PBT and PET. G-T and t-G-T plots suggested a temperature-dependent folding surface free energy (sigma(e)), as has been proposed by Hoffman et al. The sigma(e) values obtained with G-T and t-G-T plots support the consistency of the analysis.
Authors
I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.
Reviews
Recommended
No Data Available