4.8 Article

P-Band Induced Self-Organization and Dynamics with Repulsively Driven Ultracold Atoms in an Optical Cavity

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
Volume 123, Issue 23, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.233601

Keywords

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Funding

  1. SNF [182650, 175329]
  2. NCCR QSIT
  3. EU Horizon 2020: ERC advanced grant TransQ
  4. EU Horizon 2020: ITN grant ColOpt [721465]
  5. SBFI (QUIC) [15.0019]
  6. EPSRC [EP/P009565/1, EP/K030094/1]
  7. Investigator award of the Simons Foundation
  8. EPSRC [EP/P009565/1, EP/K030094/1] Funding Source: UKRI

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We investigate a Bose-Einstein condensate strongly coupled to an optical cavity via a repulsive optical lattice. We detect a stable self-ordered phase in this regime, and show that the atoms order through an antisymmetric coupling to the P band of the lattice, limiting the extent of the phase and changing the geometry of the emergent density modulation. Furthermore, we find a nonequilibrium phase with repeated intense bursts of the intracavity photon number, indicating nontrivial driven-dissipative dynamics.

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