4.7 Article

Variations of interplanetary magnetic field on various long time-scales

Journal

MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
Volume 492, Issue 2, Pages 1914-1918

Publisher

OXFORD UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz3594

Keywords

Sun: activity; Sun: heliosphere; solar-terrestrial relations

Funding

  1. Russian Foundation for Basic Research [19-02-00088, 18-32-00555]
  2. Presidium of Russian Academy of Sciences-Ministry of Education and Science [KP19-270]

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The IDV index of geomagnetic activity is used by many researchers as a proxy of the interplanetarymagnetic field (IMF) strength B. Using the original multiscale regression (MSR) method based on wavelet transformation, we obtained a long series of B values starting from 1845. Then, based on the new 2.0 versions of the sunspot number and group sunspot number and using MSR method and this series as a reference, we reconstructed IMF strength B starting from 1610. Further extension of the reconstruction is associated with radiocarbon reconstructions of solar activity at a time-scale of up to several millennia. It is shown that in the last 3200 yr the IMF strength has been experiencing a downward trend of -(0.39 +/- 0.17) . 10(-3) nT.yr(-1).

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