4.4 Article

Characterization and identification of the proteins bound to two types of polyhydroxyalkanoate granules in Pseudomonas sp 61-3

Journal

BIOSCIENCE BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY
Volume 79, Issue 8, Pages 1369-1377

Publisher

TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/09168451.2015.1023250

Keywords

polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA); phasin; polyhydroxyalkanoate granule-associated protein; biodegradable plastics

Funding

  1. JSPS KAKENHI [14780448, 16710054]
  2. Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research [14780448, 16710054] Funding Source: KAKEN

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Pseudomonas sp. 61-3 accumulates two types of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) [P(3HB)], and poly(3HB-co-3-hydroxyalkanoates) [P(3HB-co-3HA)], and some proteins associated with their PHA granules have been identified. To date, PhaF(Ps) (GA36) and PhaI(Ps) (GA18) were identified from P(3HB-co-3HA) granules. In this study, the gene encoding GA24 associated with P(3HB) granule was identified as phbP(Ps). PhbP(Ps) was composed of 192 amino acids with a calculated molecular mass of 20.4kDa and was assumed to be a phasin. phbF(Ps) gene and unknown ORF were also found on phb locus. PhbF(Ps) was anticipated to be the transcriptional repressor of phbP(Ps) gene. PhbP(Ps) was bound to the P(3HB-co-3HA) granules with 3HB composition of more than 87mol%, and PhaI(Ps) and PhaF(Ps) were bound to the P(3HB-co-3HA) granules with 3HA (C-6-C-12) composition of more than 13mol% in the producing cells, suggesting that localization of these proteins is attributed to the monomer compositions of the copolymers.

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