4.3 Article

Geometric morphometric analysis of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Apocrita) with two new Mesozoic taxa from Myanmar and China

Journal

JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC PALAEONTOLOGY
Volume 18, Issue 11, Pages 931-943

Publisher

TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/14772019.2019.1697903

Keywords

new taxa; taxonomy; amber; parasitoid; Yixian Formation

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [31900347, 31730087, 31672323]
  2. Scientific Research Start-up Funds for Openly Recruited Doctors [2017RCZX-27]
  3. Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University [IRT17R75]
  4. Project of High-level Teachers in Beijing Municipal Universities [IDHT20180518]
  5. Program of Russian Foundation for Basic Research [16-04-01498]
  6. Program of the Presidium of Russian Academy of Sciences [30]

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A new genus and species of Labenopimplinae (Ichneumonidae), Heteropimpla megista Li, Shih, Kopylov & Ren gen. et sp. nov., is erected based on a specimen in mid-Cretaceous Myanmar (Burmese) amber. A key to genera of Labenopimplinae is provided. In addition, a new species, Amplicella abbreviata Li, Shih, Kopylov & Ren (Tanychorinae) from the Lower Cretaceous Yixian Formation is described. Geometric morphometric analysis (GMA) was applied to study forewing venation of 24 Cretaceous species of Ichneumonidae and the results are presented for the first time. The GMA results not only confirm the taxonomic position of new taxa and relationships among these genera consistent with subfamily classifications, but also clarify the methodological differences between classical taxonomy and the GMA.

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