4.5 Article

Periodic Solutions of a Delayed Eco-Epidemiological Model with Infection-Age Structure and Rolling Type II Functional Response

Journal

Publisher

WORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBL CO PTE LTD
DOI: 10.1142/S021812742050011X

Keywords

Eco-epidemiological model; infection-age structure; delay; periodic solution; abstract Cauchy problem; Hopf bifurcation

Funding

  1. NSF of P. R. China [11571382]

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This paper is devoted to the study of a new delayed eco-epidemiological model with infection-age structure and Holling type II functional response. Firstly, the disease transmission rate function among the predator population is treated as the piecewise function concerning the incubation period tau(2) of the epidemic disease and the model is rewritten as an abstract nondensely defined Cauchy problem. Besides, the prerequisite which guarantees the presence of the coexistence equilibrium is achieved. Secondly, via utilizing the theory of integrated semigroup and the Hopf bifurcation theorem for semilinear equations with nondense domain, it is found that the model exhibits a Hopf bifurcation near the coexistence equilibrium, which suggests that this model has a nontrivial periodic solution that bifurcates from the coexistence equilibrium as the bifurcation parameter tau crosses the bifurcation critical value tau(0). That is, there is a continuous periodic oscillation phenomenon. Finally, some numerical simulations are shown to support and extend the analytical results and visualize the interesting phenomenon.

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