4.8 Article

Path-Following Control of A Quadrotor UAV With A Cable-Suspended Payload Under Wind Disturbances

Journal

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS
Volume 67, Issue 3, Pages 2021-2029

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TIE.2019.2905811

Keywords

Payloads; Drag; Attitude control; Force; Stability analysis; Propellers; Adaptive control; Cable-suspended payload; quadrotor; reduction theorem; uncertainty and disturbance estimator (UDE)

Funding

  1. Natural Science and Engineering Council of Canada (NSERC), Collaborative Research and Training Experience Program (CREATE) [466088]
  2. Ontario Trillium Scholarship

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A path-following controller based on an uncertainty and disturbance estimator (UDE) for a quadrotor with a cable-suspended payload is proposed in this paper. The quadrotor and the payload are subject to unknown wind disturbances. The controller resembles a cascade architecture. For the outer loop, a UDE-based translational control law is proposed. The controller asymptotically stabilizes the quadrotor along a given path and estimates the lumped disturbances with a low-pass filter. For the inner loop, an attitude tracking controller is used to control the direction of the lift vector so that the actual lift force can asymptotically follow the reference force generated by the translational controller. The stability of the system with the translational controller and the attitude tracking controller has been shown to be asymptotically stable using the reduction theorem. With the help of the reduction theorem, the design of the translational and the attitude control can be decoupled, providing the flexibility of implementing different attitude controllers without redoing the stability analysis. As shown in the simulation, the control law can stabilize the quadrotor on the desired path under different wind disturbances.

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