4.3 Article

An extension of z-ideals and z°-ideals

Journal

HACETTEPE JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICS AND STATISTICS
Volume 49, Issue 1, Pages 254-272

Publisher

HACETTEPE UNIV, FAC SCI
DOI: 10.15672/hujms.455030

Keywords

z-ideal; z degrees-ideal; strong z-ideal; strong z degrees-ideal; prime ideal; semiprime ideal; Zariski topology; Hilbert ideal; rings of continuous functions

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Let R be a commutative with unity, Y subset of Spec(R), and h(Y)(S) = {P is an element of Y : S subset of P}, for every S subset of R. An ideal I is said to be an H-Y-ideal whenever it follows from h(Y)(a) subset of h(Y)(b) and a is an element of I that b is an element of I. A strong H-Y-ideal is defined in the same way by replacing an arbitrary finite set F instead of the element a. In this paper these two classes of ideals (which are based on the spectrum of the ring R and are a generalization of the well-known concepts semiprime ideal, z-ideal, z degrees-ideal (d-ideal), sz-ideal and sz degrees-ideal (xi-ideal)) are studied. We show that the most important results about these concepts, Zariski topology, annihilator, and etc. can be extended in such a way that the corresponding consequences seems to be trivial and useless. This comprehensive look helps to recognize the resemblances and differences of known concepts better.

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