4.6 Article

Circular RNA circ-PRMT5 facilitates non-small cell lung cancer proliferation through upregulating EZH2 via sponging miR-377/382/498

Journal

GENE
Volume 720, Issue -, Pages -

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ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.gene.2019.144099

Keywords

Circular RNA; NSCLC; circ-PRMTS; Proliferation; EZH2

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Emerging evidence demonstrates that circular RNA (circRNA) is a novel class of non-coding RNA that plays a pivotal role in cancer. Recently, circ-PRMT5 was identified as an oncogene in bladder cancer. Nevertheless, its contribution to non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is unknown. Herein, we aimed to clarify the biological role of circ-PRMTS in NSCLC. High circ-PRMTS expression was identified in NSCLC tissues and cell lines and positively correlated with larger tumor size, advanced clinic stage, lymph node metastasis as well as worse prognosis. Stable knockdown of circ-PRMTS dramatically weakened the proliferative capacities of NSCLC cells both in vitro and in vivo. Mechanically, circ-PRMTS could simultaneously effectively sponge three miRNAs (miR-377, miR-382 and miR-498) and alleviate their repression on the well-known oncogenic EZH2, resulting in increased EZH2 expression, thereby facilitating NSCLC progression. Importantly, a strong positive correlation between circ-PRMTS and EZH2 expression was observed in NSCLC tissues. Overall, our data indicate that circ-PRMTS is an oncogenic circRNA in NSCLC that can promote the growth of NSCLC via regulation of miR-377/382/498-EZH2 axis.

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