4.7 Article

Influence of PZT insertion on Portland cement curing process and piezoelectric properties of 0-3 cement-based composites by impedance spectroscopy

Journal

CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
Volume 238, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.117675

Keywords

Cement-based composites; Impedance spectroscopy; Interface; Sensor

Funding

  1. Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo -FAPESP (CEPID -CDMF Grant) [2013/07296-2]
  2. Coordenacao de Aperfeicoamento de Pessoal de Nivel Superior -CAPES [001]
  3. Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq)

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0-3 Cement-based piezoelectric composites were produced. It was verified that not only the piezoelectric properties of the composites, but also the influence of piezoelectric phase in the cement paste curing process. The results showed that the final piezoelectric and dielectric properties of the composites depend mainly on the interfacial microstructure between the matrix and the piezoelectric insertion. DC conductivity and impedance spectroscopy measurements showed a high sensitivity to the identification of retard hydration process or phase transformations. Piezoelectric properties show ageing fluctuations, attributed to the cement curing process which promoted unstable dipoles at the same time that it promoted piezoelectric phase constriction. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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