Journal
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
Volume 32, Issue 3, Pages 1022-1030Publisher
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemmater.9b03694
Keywords
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Funding
- Natural Science Foundation of China [21520102006, 21875073]
- Foundation of Guangzhou Science and Technology Project [201707020019]
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As the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of polymer solar cells (PSCs) keeps increasing, developing high-performance large-area PSCs toward commercial application becomes a hot topic in this field. Here, we design and synthesize a non-fullerene acceptor TfIF-4Cl with a fused nonacyclic core via end-group chlorination. Compared to the fluorinated counterpart (TfIF-4F), the combination of the Cl atom in TflF-4Cl not only leads to red-shifted absorption, but also improves the molecular packing ability. When TflF-4Cl is blended with the polymer donor PM7 to fabricate the PSC, the device maintains high V-OC (0.97 V, corresponding to a low energy loss of 0.60 eV) and presents enhanced J(SC) and high fill factor (78%), thus leading to an improved efficiency of 14% when compared with a PM7:TfIF-4F-based device. The high Voc but moderate photocurrent of PM7:TfIF-4Cl-based small-area device are beneficial to achieve large-area devices with high scalability according to the Joule's law; thus, we manufacture 1.01 cm(2) devices and achieve a remarkable PCE of 13.3%, which retain 95% in efficiency when the device area is scaled up from 0.04 to 1.01 cm(2), and represent the best scalability when the device area is scaled up to 1 cm(2) in the literature.
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