Journal
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
Volume 225, Issue -, Pages -Publisher
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2019.115213
Keywords
Corncob lignin nanoparticles; Cellulose nanofibrils; Cellulose composite film; UV resistance; Antibacterial activity
Categories
Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [31770634, 31300491]
- Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin City [17JCYBJC20600]
- Foundation of Tianjin Key Laboratory of Pulp Paper [201802]
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Research on biodegradable cellulose composite film with unique properties is of significance to alleviate current dependency on petroleum-based polymers, and to promote highly efficient utilization of lignocellulosic biomass. Lignin nanoparticles (LNPs) have been considered as a promising material for high value-added products. In this study, LNPs were prepared from corncob lignin via anti-solvent precipitation method, and then characterized by FTIR, TGA, AFM, and NMR. The CNF@CLNPs composite film was fabricated by blending CLNPs with CNF. The results showed that the CLNPs had an average diameter of about 118 nm, meanwhile the main structures and properties of corncob lignin were maintained. The CNF@CLNPs composite film exhibited a high ultraviolet resistance, and a good antibacterial activity against both Escherichia coll. and Staphylococcus aureus. It is expected that the CNF@CLNPs composite film would have potential applications in outdoor materials and food packaging.
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