Journal
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
Volume 258, Issue -, Pages -Publisher
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2019.117947
Keywords
ZIF-67; PEMFC; ORR; Electrocatalyst; PtNiCo/NC
Funding
- United States Agency for International Development
- U.S.-Pakistan Centers for Advanced Studies in Energy
- Pakistan Science Foundation [PSF-NSF/Eng/C-NUST (04)]
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High performance cathode catalysts with minimum platinum amount for the electrocatalyzed oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in PEMFCs remain as a significant challenge for commercial application. Zeolitic Imidazolate Framework (ZIF) based catalyst can provide void 3D framework of N-doped nano-porous carbon for promising ORR activity. Here we report a bimetallic pyrolyzed NiCo-ZIF supported fine Pt/Pt alloy electrocatalyst for ORR. After pyrolysis, nano-porous carbon is obtained with well dispersed Pt/Pt alloy nanoparticles ((similar to) 3 nm). This catalyst shows superior performance and stability in acidic medium against the commercial catalyst comprising of Pt/C. In a single cell PEMFC, high peak power density value of 1067 mW. cm(-2) is attained at 70 degrees C by using low platinum amount of 0.12 mg cm(-2) on cathode. The enhanced activity and durability is credited to the synergistic impact of N-doped nano-porous carbon originated from NiCo-ZIF and the defect rich carbon support to anchor Pt/Pt alloy nanoparticles.
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