4.7 Article

In Vivo Efficacy and Pharmacokinetics of the 2-Aminomethylphenol Antimalarial JPC-3210 in the Aotus Monkey-Human Malaria Model

Journal

ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY
Volume 64, Issue 3, Pages -

Publisher

AMER SOC MICROBIOLOGY
DOI: 10.1128/AAC.01538-19

Keywords

Aotus monkeys; JPC-3210; Plasmodium falciparum; Plasmodium vivax; antimalarial drug discovery; in vitro drug susceptibility; pharmacokinetics

Funding

  1. Australian Defence Organisation
  2. Jacobus Pharmaceutical Company, Inc
  3. USAMRMC (US Army Medical Research and Materiel Command) Grant [W81XWH-07-044]

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Nonimmune Aotus monkeys infected with Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax were cured of their infections when treated with a single oral dose of 5 mg/kg and 10 mg/kg of the 2-aminomethylphenol, JPC-3210, respectively. Corresponding mean blood elimination half-lives of JPC-3210 were lengthy at 19.1 days and 20.5 days, respectively. This in vivo potency and lengthy half-life supports the further development of JPC-3210 as a promising, long-acting blood schizontocidal antimalarial for malaria treatment and prevention.

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