4.6 Article

New Microbe Killers: Self-Assembled Silver(I) Coordination Polymers Driven by a Cagelike Aminophosphine

Journal

MATERIALS
Volume 12, Issue 20, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/ma12203353

Keywords

silver; coordination polymers; antimicrobial materials; coordination chemistry; metal-organic frameworks (MOFs); 1,3,5-triaza-7-phospaadamantane

Funding

  1. Portugal 2020 [LISBOA-01-0145-FEDER-029697, UID/QUI/00100/2019, SFRH/BD/77024/2011, REM2013]
  2. NCN program, Poland [2012/07/B/ST5/00885]
  3. Wroclaw Centre of Biotechnology, the Leading National Research Centre (KNOW)
  4. RUDN University

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New Ag(I) coordination polymers, formulated as [Ag(mu-PTAH)(NO3)(2)](n) (1) and [Ag(mu-PTA)(NO2)](n) (2), were self-assembled as light- and air-stable microcrystalline solids and fully characterized by NMR and IR spectroscopy, electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS(+/-), elemental analysis, powder (PXRD) and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Their crystal structures reveal resembling 1D metal-ligand chains that are driven by the 1,3,5-triaza-7-phospaadamantane (PTA) linkers and supported by terminal nitrate or nitrite ligands; these chains were classified within a 2C1 topological type. Additionally, the structure of 1 features a 1D -> 2D network extension through intermolecular hydrogen bonds, forming a two-dimensional hydrogen-bonded network with fes topology. Furthermore, both products 1 and 2 exhibit remarkable antimicrobial activity against different human pathogen bacteria (S. aureus, E. coli, and P. aeruginosa) and yeast (C. albicans), which is significantly superior to the activity of silver(I) nitrate as a reference topical antimicrobial.

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