4.8 Article

Dynamic multiphase semi-crystalline polymers based on thermally reversible pyrazole-urea bonds

Journal

NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
Volume 10, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

NATURE RESEARCH
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-12766-6

Keywords

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Funding

  1. Ministry of Science and Technology [2017YFB0703300]
  2. National Nature Science Foundation of China [51522308, 21572232]
  3. Chinese Academy of Sciences [QYZDB-SSW-SLH025]

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Constructing responsive and adaptive materials by dynamic covalent bonds is an attractive strategy in material design. Here, we present a kind of dynamic covalent polyureas which can be prepared from the highly efficient polyaddition reaction of pyrazoles and diisocyanates at ambient temperature in the absence of a catalyst. Owing to multiphase structural design, poly (pyrazole-ureas) (PPzUs) show excellent mechanical properties and unique crystallization behavior. Besides, the crosslinked PPzUs can be successfully recycled upon heating (similar to 130 degrees C) and the molecular-level blending of polyurea and polyurethane is realized. Theoretical studies prove that the reversibility of pyrazole-urea bonds (PzUBs) arises from the unique aromatic nature of pyrazole and the N-assisting intramolecular hydrogen transfer process. The PzUBs could further broaden the scope of dynamic covalent bonds and are very promising in the fields of dynamic materials.

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