Journal
PROGRESS IN POLYMER SCIENCE
Volume 100, Issue -, Pages -Publisher
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2019.101176
Keywords
Aggregation-induced emission; Functional polymer; Polymerization methodology; Structure-property relationship; High-tech applications
Categories
Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [21788102, 21525417, 21490571, 51620105009]
- Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province [2016A030312002, 2018A030313763, 2019B030301003]
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [2015ZY013]
- Innovation and Technology Commission of Hong Kong [ITC-CNERC14S01]
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Organic luminescent materials with aggregation-induced emission (AM) feature have attracted great attention in various fields because of their unique properties. Compared to the well studied low-mass AIE luminogens, AIE polymers have been paid less attention even though they present outstanding advantages of high emission efficiency in aggregate and solid states, amplification effect of the signals, good processability and multiple functionalization, etc. This review briefly summarizes the synthetic strategies towards AIE polymers based on one-, two- and multi-component polymerizations. Afterward, the structure-property relationship, such as the effect of the skeleton and side-chains on the photophysical property is discussed. More importantly, nonconventional luminescent polymers and their mechanisms are specially introduced. Furthermore, the high-tech applications of AIE polymers in optoelectronic devices, chemo-/biosensors and biomedicine are illustrated. Finally, the perspectives on the future development direction of AIE polymers are briefly discussed. It is hoped that this review can serve as a trigger for future innovation in AIE research. (C) 2019 Published by Elsevier B.V.
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