4.5 Article

Fatigue and Fracture Properties of Laminated Bamboo Strips from Gigantochloa scortechinii Polyester Composites

Journal

BIORESOURCES
Volume 11, Issue 4, Pages 9142-9153

Publisher

NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIV DEPT WOOD & PAPER SCI
DOI: 10.15376/biores.11.4.9142-9153

Keywords

Unsaturated polyester; Bamboo strip; Gigantochloa scortechinii; Fatigue and fracture laminated composites; Mechanical testing

Funding

  1. Fundamental Research Grant Scheme (FRGS) [1/2013/TK01/UPNM/01/2]
  2. Universiti Pertahanan National Malaysia (UPNM)

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The fatigue and fracture properties of bamboo fiber composites made of woven layers were investigated. This study utilized a specific type of bamboo species named Gigantochloa scortechinii (Buluh Semantan). In these experiments, unsaturated polyester (UP) and bamboo fiber (BF) strips were prepared through a hand lay-up technique using 3-mm thick aluminum mould. The composite bamboo strips had a thickness of 1.5 mm. The strips were woven together to make a single layer. The layer was then laminated into several thicknesses. The specimens were then characterized using fatigue and fracture tests. A fatigue limit of 30 MPa and fracture toughness of 5 to 8 MPa root m were obtained. These findings suggest that the bamboo strips, based on unsaturated polyester, provided relatively good fatigue and fracture properties and a good method of reinforcing fibers to combat fatigue and fracture failures.

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