Journal
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
Volume 123, Issue 14, Pages -Publisher
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.142301
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Funding
- A. I. Alikhanyan National Science Laboratory (Yerevan Physics Institute) Foundation (ANSL), State Committee of Science and World Federation of Scientists (WFS), Armenia
- Austrian Academy of Sciences, Austria
- Austrian Science Fund (FWF), Austria [M 2467-N36]
- Nationalstiftung fur Forschung, Technologie und Entwicklung, Austria
- Ministry of Communications and High Technologies, National Nuclear Research Center, Azerbaijan
- Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq), Brazil
- Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Brazil
- Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos (Finep), Brazil
- Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP), Brazil
- Ministry of Science & Technology of China (MSTC), China
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC), China
- Ministry of Education of China (MOEC), China
- Croatian Science Foundation, Croatia
- Ministry of Science and Education, Croatia
- Centro de Aplicaciones Tecnologicas y Desarrollo Nuclear (CEADEN), Cubaenergia, Cuba
- Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic, Czech Republic
- Danish Council for Independent Research-Natural Sciences, Denmark
- Carlsberg Foundation, Denmark
- Danish National Research Foundation (DNRF), Denmark
- Helsinki Institute of Physics (HIP), Finland
- Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique (CEA), France
- Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules (IN2P3), France
- Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), France
- Rlegion des Pays de la Loire, France
- Bundesministerium fur Bildung, Wissenschaft, Forschung und Technologie (BMBF), Germany
- GSI Helmholtzzentrum fur Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Germany
- General Secretariat for Research and Technology, Ministry of Education, Research and Religions, Greece
- National Research, Development and Innovation Office, Hungary
- Department of Atomic Energy Government of India (DAE), India
- Department of Science and Technology, Government of India (DST), India
- University Grants Commission, Government of India (UGC), India
- Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), India
- Indonesian Institute of Science, Indonesia
- Centro Fermi-Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche Enrico Fermi, Italy
- Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Italy
- Institute for Innovative Science and Technology, Japan
- Nagasaki Institute of Applied Science (IIST), Japan
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) KAKENHI, Japan
- Japanese Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT), Japan
- Consejo Nacional de Ciencia (CONACYT) y Tecnologia, through Fondo de Cooperacion Internacional en Ciencia y Tecnologia (FONCICYT), Mexico
- Direccion General de Asuntos del Personal Academico (DGAPA), Mexico
- Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO), Netherlands
- Research Council of Norway, Norway
- Commission on Science and Technology for Sustainable Development in the South (COMSATS), Pakistan
- Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Peru, Peru
- Ministry of Science and Higher Education, Poland
- National Science Centre, Poland
- Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information, Republic of Korea
- National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF), Republic of Korea
- Ministry of Education and Scientific Research, Institute of Atomic Physics, Romania
- Ministry of Research and Innovation and Institute of Atomic Physics, Romania
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, Russia
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Russia
- Russian Science Foundation, Russia
- Russian Foundation for Basic Research, Russia
- Ministry of Education, Science, Research and Sport of the Slovak Republic, Slovakia
- National Research Foundation of South Africa, South Africa
- Swedish Research Council (VR), Sweden
- Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation (KAW), Sweden
- European Organization for Nuclear Research, Switzerland
- National Science and Technology Development Agency (NSDTA), Thailand
- Suranaree University of Technology (SUT), Thailand
- Office of the Higher Education Commission under NRU project of Thailand, Thailand
- Turkish Atomic Energy Agency (TAEK), Turkey
- National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Ukraine
- Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC), United Kingdom
- National Science Foundation of the United States of America (NSF), United States of America
- United States Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics (DOE NP), United States of America
- STFC [ST/M00340X/1, ST/P004598/1, 1796881, 1963192, ST/N00261X/1, ST/L005670/1, ST/P004199/1, ST/P005047/1, ST/P005438/1, ST/M00158X/1, ALICE, ST/M001601/1, ST/M001598/1, 1843572, 2017 STFC Nuclear Physics CG] Funding Source: UKRI
- Science and Technology Facilities Council [1843572, 2017 STFC Nuclear Physics CG] Funding Source: researchfish
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Measurements of anisotropic flow coefficients (v(n)) and their cross-correlations using two- and multiparticle cumulant methods are reported in collisions of pp at root S = 13 TeV, p-Pb at a center-of- mass energy per nucleon pair root S-NN = 5.02 TeV, Xe-Xe at = 5.44 TeV, and Pb-Pb at root S-NN = 5.02 TeV recorded with the ALICE detector. The multiplicity dependence of v(n) is studied in a very wide range from 20 to 3000 particles produced in the midrapidity region vertical bar eta vertical bar < 0.8 for the transverse momentum range 0.2 < p(T) < 3.0 GeV/c. An ordering of the coefficients v(2) > v(3) > v(4) is found in pp and p-Pb collisions, similar to that seen in large collision systems, while a weak v(2) multiplicity dependence is observed relative to nucleus-nucleus collisions in the same multiplicity range. Using a novel subevent method, v(2) measured with four-particle cumulants is found to be compatible with that from six-particle cumulants in pp and p-Pb collisions. The magnitude of the correlation between v(n)(2) and v(m)(2) evaluated with the symmetric cumulants SC(m, n) is observed to be positive at all multiplicities for v(2) and v4, while for v(2) and v(3) it is negative and changes sign for multiplicities below 100, which may indicate a different v(n) fluctuation pattern in this multiplicity range. The observed long-range multiparticle azimuthal correlations in high multiplicity pp and p-Pb collisions can neither be described by PYTHIA 8 nor by impact-parameterGlasma, muslc, and ultrarelativistic quantum molecular dynamics model calculations, and hence, provide new insights into the understanding of collective effects in small collision systems.
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