4.7 Article

Properties of multi-Gaussian correlated partially coherent anomalous hollow beam propagating in underwater oceanic turbulence

Journal

OPTICS AND LASER TECHNOLOGY
Volume 119, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.optlastec.2019.105604

Keywords

Oceanic turbulence; Average intensity; Anomalous hollow beam; Multi-Gaussian correlation

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [11604038, 11404048, 11875096]
  2. Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province [20180550099]
  3. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [3132019182, 3132019184]

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The model of partially coherent anomalous hollow beam (AHB) generated by multi-Gaussian Schell-model source has first been introduced, and then the evolution properties of multi-Gaussian correlated partially coherent AHB propagating in underwater oceanic turbulence have been illustrated and analyzed using the numerical examples. The results show that the multi-Gaussian correlated partially coherent AHB propagating in stronger underwater oceanic turbulence will lose the initial dark hollow center with central solid core profile and evolve into Gaussian beam faster as the propagation distance increases. The results also show that the spectral degree of coherence for multi-Gaussian correlated partially coherent AHB with larger the number of Gaussian functions M will decreases more slowly.

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