Journal
FOOD CHEMISTRY
Volume 311, Issue -, Pages -Publisher
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2019.125747
Keywords
Aflatoxin; Porous graphene; beta-Cyclodextrin; High-performance liquid chromatography; Food/feed; Solid phase extraction
Funding
- Iranian National Standards Organization of Hormozgan
- National Iranian Copper Industries Company
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In this paper, beta-cyclodextrin (beta-CD) supported on porous graphene nanohybrid (beta-CDPG) was obtained by self-assembly of functionalized graphene nanosheets into a three-dimensional network in the presence of ascorbic acid via an in situ graphene oxide reduction and beta-CD functionalization process during a hydrothermal reaction. The prepared supramolecular nanohybrid was further packed into a reusable syringe filter holder and applied as an adsorbent for solid phase extraction of four aflatoxins (B1, B2, G1, G2). Under optimal conditions, the detection limits and linear dynamic ranges were achieved in the range of 0.0075-0.030 mu g kg(-1) and 0.025-100 mu g kg(-1), respectively and the relative standard deviations were less than 6.1%. Good recoveries were observed for analyzing target AFs in maize and cereal-based chicken feed samples ranged from 90.5 to 105%. The method offered simultaneous advantages of high supramolecular recognition and enrichment capability of beta-CD and the high specific surface area of the porous graphene.
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