4.2 Article

Exact solutions for a ferromagnet with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction

Journal

EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL B
Volume 92, Issue 11, Pages -

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1140/epjb/e2019-100395-3

Keywords

Solid State and Materials

Funding

  1. FONDECYT [3190873, 1181047]
  2. CONICET [PIP-2017-1109, PUE 084]
  3. UNLP [PID-X791]
  4. CONICYT [PAI80160018]

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On the two-dimensional non-linear sigma-model describing a ferromagnet with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction, we build three families of exact static solutions depending on a single Cartesian variable. One of them describes a clockwise helix configuration, that characterizes the ground state of the system. A second one corresponds to a counterclockwise helix, representing an excited state. These two families of solutions are parameterized by a continuous parameter that depends on the magnetic field and the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya coupling. Finally, the third family exists only for isolated values of the same parameter, corresponding to a discrete family of Viviani curves on the target sphere. The degeneracy of the resulting spectrum suggests that an approximate symmetry may emerge at specific values of the magnetic field, at which additional solutions could then exist.

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