4.6 Review

Successes and challenges in non-destructive testing of aircraft composite structures

Journal

CHINESE JOURNAL OF AERONAUTICS
Volume 33, Issue 3, Pages 771-791

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
DOI: 10.1016/j.cja.2019.09.017

Keywords

Acoustic emission; Aircraft composite structures; Eddy Current Testing; Infra-Red Thermography; Laser Shearography; Non-Destructive Testing (NDT); Ultrasonic testing; X-ray radiography and tomography

Funding

  1. NVIDIA Corporation
  2. EPSRC [EP/R002495/1]
  3. European Metrology Research Programme [17IND08]
  4. EPSRC [EP/R002495/1] Funding Source: UKRI

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Composite materials are increasingly used in the aerospace industry. To fully realise the weight saving potential along with superior mechanical properties that composites offer in safety critical applications, reliable Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) methods are required to prevent catastrophic failures. This paper will review the state of the art in the field and point to highlight the success and challenges that different NDT methods are faced to evaluate the integrity of critical aerospace composites. The focus will be on advanced certificated NDT methods for damage detection and characterization in composite laminates for use in the aircraft primary and secondary structures. (C) 2019 Production and hosting by Elsevier Ltd. on behalf of Chinese Society of Aeronautics and Astronautics. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/ licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

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