4.6 Article

Silver Nanoparticles Architectured HMP as a Recyclable Catalyst for Tetramic Acid and Propiolic Acid Synthesis through CO2 Capture at Atmospheric Pressure

Journal

CHEMCATCHEM
Volume 12, Issue 4, Pages 1055-1067

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201901461

Keywords

Hypercrosslinked microporous polymer; Carbon dioxide fixation reaction; Tetramic acids; Propiolic acids; Heterogeneous catalysis

Funding

  1. Department of Science and Technology (DST-SERB) New Delhi, Govt. of India [EMR/2016/004956]
  2. Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) New Delhi, Govt. of India [02(0284)/16/EMR-II]
  3. Board of Research in Nuclear Sciences (BRNS), Govt. of India [37(2)/14/03/2018-BRNS/37003]
  4. funding agency SERB-NPDF, DST, New Delhi, India [PDF/2017/000478]
  5. University of Kalyani, India
  6. Department of Science and Technology (DST)
  7. University Grant Commission (UGC) New Delhi, India

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The recent advancement on the tailored synthesis of hypercrosslinked microporous polymer (HMP-2) has assembled significant concentration by the virtue of its adjustable porosity, operative design and absolutely ordering structure. This perfectly structured Ag NPs supported carbocatalyst (Ag-HMP-2) has been synthesized by Friedel-Crafts alkylation between 4,4 '-Bis(bromomethyl)-1,1 '-biphenyl and carbazole over anhydrous iron(III)chloride catalysis followed by the appending of the silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) onto the material. The silver nanoparticle was decorated over the HMP-2 to prepare the corresponding catalyst (Ag-HMP-2). The characterization of the newly produced material has been conducted by N-2 adsorption/desorption studies, XPS, FE-SEM, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and Powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) methods. This microporous catalyst has spectacular activities for the production of tetramic acids from various types of propargylic amine derivatives at 60 degrees C under atmospheric carbon dioxide pressure. Parallel attempt on fixation of CO2 was executed over terminal alkynes to synthesize propiolic acids under 1 atm pressure. The catalyst (Ag-HMP-2) exhibited sufficient recycling ability for the generation of tetramic acids and propiolic acids up to five catalytic runs without reduction in its catalytic activity.

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