4.8 Article

Total Synthesis of (-)-Himeradine A

Journal

ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
Volume 58, Issue 45, Pages 16193-16197

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201910129

Keywords

alkaloids; chiral resolution; cross-coupling; heterocycles; total synthesis

Funding

  1. University of California, Irvine
  2. Allergan
  3. UC Irvine

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(-)-Himeradine A is a complex lycopodium alkaloid with seven rings and ten stereogenic centers that shows anticancer activity against lymphoma L1210 cells. A total synthesis has been developed that builds off prior work on (+)-fastigiatine. A 2,4,6-trisubstitited piperidine ring forms the core of the quinolizidine segment, and was prepared by diastereoselective reduction of a pyridine and classic resolution of an intermediate. The remaining secondary amine was introduced with a catalyst-controlled Overman rearrangement. The piperidine segment was coupled in a B-alkyl Suzuki reaction with a bicyclic bromoenone, which was a key intermediate for the synthesis of (+)-fastigiatine. The final transformation featured a transannular Mannich reaction and cyclization to complete the quinolizidine. Five bonds and four new rings were generated in this one-pot procedure. (-)-Himeradine A was prepared in 17 steps in the longest linear sequence.

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