4.6 Review

Population History and Altitude-Related Adaptation in the Sherpa

Related references

Note: Only part of the references are listed.
Article Biophysics

The Contribution of Genetic Variants of the Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor-Alpha Gene to High-Altitude Hypoxia Adaptation in Sherpa Highlanders

Fumiya Kinota et al.

Summary: Sherpa highlanders have exceptional tolerance to hypobaric hypoxia at high altitude, and genetic variants of the PPARA gene are likely to contribute to this adaptation.

HIGH ALTITUDE MEDICINE & BIOLOGY (2023)

Article Sport Sciences

Supraspinal Fatigue and Neural-evoked Responses in Lowlanders and Sherpa at 5050 m

Luca Ruggiero et al.

MEDICINE AND SCIENCE IN SPORTS AND EXERCISE (2019)

Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Pushing arterial-venous plasma biomarkers to new heights: A model for personalised redox metabolomics?

Andrew F. Cumpstey et al.

REDOX BIOLOGY (2019)

Article Sport Sciences

Sustained sympathetic activity in altitude acclimatizing lowlanders and high-altitude natives

C. Lundby et al.

SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE & SCIENCE IN SPORTS (2018)

Article Physiology

Extreme pregnancy: maternal physical activity at Everest Base Camp

Margie H. Davenport et al.

JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY (2018)

Article Physiology

Chemoreflex mediated arrhythmia during apnea at 5,050 m in low- but not high-altitude natives

Stephen A. Busch et al.

JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY (2018)

Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Demographic History and Genetic Adaptation in the Himalayan Region Inferred from Genome-Wide SNP Genotypes of 49 Populations

Elena Arciero et al.

MOLECULAR BIOLOGY AND EVOLUTION (2018)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Blunted nitric oxide regulation in Tibetans under high-altitude hypoxia

Yaoxi He et al.

NATIONAL SCIENCE REVIEW (2018)

Article Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems

UBC-Nepal expedition: upper and lower limb conduit artery shear stress and flow-mediated dilation on ascent to 5,050 m in lowlanders and Sherpa

Joshua C. Tremblay et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-HEART AND CIRCULATORY PHYSIOLOGY (2018)

Article Neurosciences

UBC-Nepal expedition: peripheral fatigue recovers faster in Sherpa than lowlanders at high altitude

Luca Ruggiero et al.

JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-LONDON (2018)

Article Evolutionary Biology

Evidence of Polygenic Adaptation to High Altitude from Tibetan and Sherpa Genomes

Guido A. Gnecchi-Ruscone et al.

GENOME BIOLOGY AND EVOLUTION (2018)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Submaximal exercise testing at low altitude for prediction of exercise tolerance at high altitude

Martin Burtscher et al.

JOURNAL OF TRAVEL MEDICINE (2018)

Article Genetics & Heredity

Sherpas share genetic variations with Tibetans for high-altitude adaptation

Sushil Bhandari et al.

MOLECULAR GENETICS & GENOMIC MEDICINE (2017)

Article Physiology

Sublingual microcirculatory blood flow and vessel density in Sherpas at high altitude

Edward Gilbert-Kawai et al.

JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY (2017)

Review Physiology

Measuring high-altitude adaptation

Lorna G. Moore

JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY (2017)

Review Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Oxygen saturation increases over the course of the night in mountaineers at high altitude (3050-6354 m)

Markus Tannheimer et al.

JOURNAL OF TRAVEL MEDICINE (2017)

Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Down-Regulation of EPAS1 Transcription and Genetic Adaptation of Tibetans to High-Altitude Hypoxia

Yi Peng et al.

MOLECULAR BIOLOGY AND EVOLUTION (2017)

Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Effects of dietary nitrate on respiratory physiology at high altitude - Results from the Xtreme Alps study

Andrew F. Cumpstey et al.

NITRIC OXIDE-BIOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY (2017)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Metabolic basis to Sherpa altitude adaptation

James A. Horscroft et al.

PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (2017)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

The genomic landscape of Nepalese Tibeto-Burmans reveals new insights into the recent peopling of Southern Himalayas

Guido A. Gnecchi-Ruscone et al.

SCIENTIFIC REPORTS (2017)

Article Genetics & Heredity

Evolutionary history of Tibetans inferred from whole-genome sequencing

Hao Hu et al.

PLOS GENETICS (2017)

Article Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems

Oscillatory shear stress, flow-mediated dilatation, and circulating microparticles at sea level and high altitude

Joshua C. Tremblay et al.

ATHEROSCLEROSIS (2017)

Article Anthropology

Antioxidant defense and oxidative damage vary widely among high-altitude residents

Allison J. Janocha et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HUMAN BIOLOGY (2017)

Article Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology

Differentiated demographic histories and local adaptations between Sherpas and Tibetans

Chao Zhang et al.

GENOME BIOLOGY (2017)

Article Evolutionary Biology

Ethnically Tibetan women in Nepal with low hemoglobin concentration have better reproductive outcomes

Jang Ik Cho et al.

EVOLUTION MEDICINE AND PUBLIC HEALTH (2017)

Article Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology

Genetic structure in the Sherpa and neighboring Nepalese populations

Amy M. Cole et al.

BMC GENOMICS (2017)

Article Genetics & Heredity

Ancestral Origins and Genetic History of Tibetan Highlanders

Dongsheng Lu et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HUMAN GENETICS (2016)

Article Biology

The mechanics of head-supported load carriage by Nepalese porters

G. J. Bastien et al.

JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY (2016)

Review Physiology

PLACENTAL ORIGINS OF CHRONIC DISEASE

Graham J. Burton et al.

PHYSIOLOGICAL REVIEWS (2016)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Long-term genetic stability and a high-altitude East Asian origin for the peoples of the high valleys of the Himalayan arc

Choongwon Jeong et al.

PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (2016)

Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Suppression of erythropoiesis by dietary nitrate

Tom Ashmore et al.

FASEB JOURNAL (2015)

Review Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors in the regulation of female reproductive functions

Iwona Bogacka et al.

FOLIA HISTOCHEMICA ET CYTOBIOLOGICA (2015)

Review Biophysics

Altitude Adaptation: A Glimpse Through Various Lenses

Tatum S. Simonson

HIGH ALTITUDE MEDICINE & BIOLOGY (2015)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Genetic evidence of a recent Tibetan ancestry to Sherpas in the Himalayan region

Sushil Bhandari et al.

SCIENTIFIC REPORTS (2015)

Article Biochemical Research Methods

Changes in muscle proteomics in the course of the Caudwell Research Expedition to Mt. Everest

Denny Z. H. Levett et al.

PROTEOMICS (2015)

Article Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems

Cardiovascular function in healthy Himalayan high-altitude dwellers

R. M. Bruno et al.

ATHEROSCLEROSIS (2014)

Article Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology

Population history and genomic signatures for high-altitude adaptation in Tibetan pigs

Huashui Ai et al.

BMC GENOMICS (2014)

Article Physiology

Pulmonary circulation and gas exchange at exercise in Sherpas at high altitude

Vitalie Faoro et al.

JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY (2014)

Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Defective Tibetan PHD2 Binding to p23 Links High Altitude Adaption to Altered Oxygen Sensing

Daisheng Song et al.

JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY (2014)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Altitude adaptation in Tibetans caused by introgression of Denisovan-like DNA

Emilia Huerta-Sanchez et al.

NATURE (2014)

Article Genetics & Heredity

A genetic mechanism for Tibetan high-altitude adaptation

Felipe R. Lorenzo et al.

NATURE GENETICS (2014)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Admixture facilitates genetic adaptations to high altitude in Tibet

Choongwon Jeong et al.

NATURE COMMUNICATIONS (2014)

Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Erythrocytosis and Pulmonary Hypertension in a Mouse Model of Human HIF2A Gain of Function Mutation

Qiulin Tan et al.

JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY (2013)

Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

mtDNA Lineage Expansions in Sherpa Population Suggest Adaptive Evolution in Tibetan Highlands

Longli Kang et al.

MOLECULAR BIOLOGY AND EVOLUTION (2013)

Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Genetic Evidence of Paleolithic Colonization and Neolithic Expansion of Modern Humans on the Tibetan Plateau

Xuebin Qi et al.

MOLECULAR BIOLOGY AND EVOLUTION (2013)

Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Identification of a Tibetan-Specific Mutation in the Hypoxic Gene EGLN1 and Its Contribution to High-Altitude Adaptation

Kun Xiang et al.

MOLECULAR BIOLOGY AND EVOLUTION (2013)

Review Genetics & Heredity

Recent human adaptation: genomic approaches, interpretation and insights

Laura B. Scheinfeldt et al.

NATURE REVIEWS GENETICS (2013)

Review Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Nitric oxide in adaptation to altitude

Cynthia M. Beall et al.

FREE RADICAL BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE (2012)

Article Genetics & Heredity

High altitude adaptation in Daghestani populations from the Caucasus

Luca Pagani et al.

HUMAN GENETICS (2012)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Genetic Variants in EPAS1 Contribute to Adaptation to High-Altitude Hypoxia in Sherpas

Masayuki Hanaoka et al.

PLOS ONE (2012)

Article Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology

Genetic adaptation to high altitude in the Ethiopian highlands

Laura B. Scheinfeldt et al.

GENOME BIOLOGY (2012)

Article Biophysics

Peopling the Tibetan Plateau: Insights from Archaeology

Mark Aldenderfer

HIGH ALTITUDE MEDICINE & BIOLOGY (2011)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Cerebral artery dilatation maintains cerebral oxygenation at extreme altitude and in acute hypoxia-an ultrasound and MRI study

Mark H. Wilson et al.

JOURNAL OF CEREBRAL BLOOD FLOW AND METABOLISM (2011)

Article Medicine, Research & Experimental

Angiopoietin-1 is essential in mouse vasculature during development and in response to injury

Marie Jeansson et al.

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL INVESTIGATION (2011)

Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

A Genome-Wide Search for Signals of High-Altitude Adaptation in Tibetans

Shuhua Xu et al.

MOLECULAR BIOLOGY AND EVOLUTION (2011)

Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Genetic Variations in Tibetan Populations and High-Altitude Adaptation at the Himalayas

Yi Peng et al.

MOLECULAR BIOLOGY AND EVOLUTION (2011)

Review Physiology

Humans at high altitude: Hypoxia and fetal growth

Lorna G. Moore et al.

RESPIRATORY PHYSIOLOGY & NEUROBIOLOGY (2011)

Review Obstetrics & Gynecology

Beyond oxygen: complex regulation and activity of hypoxia inducible factors in pregnancy

K. G. Pringle et al.

HUMAN REPRODUCTION UPDATE (2010)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Natural selection on EPAS1 (HIF2α) associated with low hemoglobin concentration in Tibetan highlanders

Cynthia M. Beall et al.

PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (2010)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Genetic Evidence for High-Altitude Adaptation in Tibet

Tatum S. Simonson et al.

SCIENCE (2010)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Sequencing of 50 Human Exomes Reveals Adaptation to High Altitude

Xin Yi et al.

SCIENCE (2010)

Article Anthropology

Evolutionary Adaptation to High Altitude: A View From In Utero

Colleen Glyde Julian et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HUMAN BIOLOGY (2009)

Review Cell Biology

The Role of Hypoxia in Development of the Mammalian Embryo

Sally L. Dunwoodie

DEVELOPMENTAL CELL (2009)

Article Physiology

Abnormal blood flow in the sublingual microcirculation at high altitude

Daniel S. Martin et al.

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY (2009)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Arterial Blood Gases and Oxygen Content in Climbers on Mount Everest

Michael P. W. Grocott et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2009)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

A gain-of-function mutation in the HIF2A gene in familial erythrocytosis

Melanie J. Percy et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2008)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Adaptation with the to high altitude in sherpas: Association insertion/deletion polymorphism in the angiotensin-converting enzyme gene

Yunden Droma et al.

WILDERNESS & ENVIRONMENTAL MEDICINE (2008)

Review Medicine, Research & Experimental

PPAR Signaling in Placental Development and Function

Yaacov Barak et al.

PPAR RESEARCH (2008)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Higher blood flow and circulating NO products offset high-altitude hypoxia among Tibetans

S. C. Erzurum et al.

PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (2007)

Article Physiology

Role of the altitude level on cerebral autoregulation in residents at high altitude

Gerard F. A. Jansen et al.

JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY (2007)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Acute postnatal ablation of Hif-2α results in anemia

Michaela Gruber et al.

PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (2007)

Review Biophysics

High altitude adaptation in Tibetans

Tianyi Wu et al.

HIGH ALTITUDE MEDICINE & BIOLOGY (2006)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Energetics of load carrying in Nepalese porters

GJ Bastien et al.

SCIENCE (2005)

Article Biophysics

Consensus statement on chronic and subacute high altitude diseases

F León-Velarde et al.

HIGH ALTITUDE MEDICINE & BIOLOGY (2005)

Article Physiology

Effect of load and speed on the energetic cost of human walking

GJ Bastien et al.

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY (2005)

Article Neurosciences

Second generation Tibetan lowlanders acclimatize to high altitude more quickly than Caucasians

C Marconi et al.

JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-LONDON (2004)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Higher offspring survival among Tibetan women with high oxygen saturation genotypes residing at 4,000 m

CM Beall et al.

PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (2004)

Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

New aspects of altitude adaptation in Tibetans: a proteomic approach

C Gelfi et al.

FASEB JOURNAL (2004)

Review Physiology

Human performance: A role for the ACE genotype?

A Jones et al.

EXERCISE AND SPORT SCIENCES REVIEWS (2002)

Article Physiology

Spirometry values in Himalayan high altitude residents (Sherpas)

AP Havryk et al.

RESPIRATORY PHYSIOLOGY & NEUROBIOLOGY (2002)

Article Critical Care Medicine

Hypoxia decreases exhaled nitric oxide in mountaineers susceptible to high-altitude pulmonary edema

T Busch et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE (2001)

Article Peripheral Vascular Disease

Peripheral arterial vascular function at altitude: sea-level natives versus Himalayan high-altitude natives

A Schneider et al.

JOURNAL OF HYPERTENSION (2001)