Journal
CATALYSTS
Volume 9, Issue 8, Pages -Publisher
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/catal9080682
Keywords
Ce-MOF; cerium oxide; catalytic combustion of toluene; environmental catalysis; pyrolysis process
Categories
Funding
- National Key R&D Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology [2017YFB0602204]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [91645201]
- Shanghai Science and Technology Committee [14DZ2273900]
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Metal organic frameworks (MOFs) have recently been used as precursors of the catalysts for the combustion of volatile organic compounds (VOCs). In the present work, three kinds of CeO2 catalysts were successfully synthesized from Ce-MOF-808, Ce-BTC, and Ce-UiO-66, with specific topological structures and coordinate environments. Catalysts with small particle size, stacking mode, and structural defects could be created by pyrolysis of Ce-MOFs, which affects the activity in the toluene combustion significantly. Raman spectra, XPS, and OSC studies were performed to reveal the formation of defect sites. The thermal redox properties were determined by H-2-TPR. Catalytic activity tests were conducted on the toluene combustion, and CeO2-MOF-808 showed the best catalytic performance (T90 = 278 degrees C) due to its having the largest specific surface area, abundant active surface oxygen species, and low-temperature reducibility.
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