4.7 Article

FKRR-MVSF: A Fuzzy Kernel Ridge Regression Model for Identifying DNA-Binding Proteins by Multi-View Sequence Features via Chou's Five-Step Rule

Journal

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/ijms20174175

Keywords

DNA-binding proteins prediction; fuzzy kernel ridge regression; multiple kernel learning; feature extraction; protein sequence

Funding

  1. State Key Research Project: Ferment Equipment Intelligent monitor and Early-warning Diagnosis System [2018YFD0400902]
  2. National Science Foundation of China [61873112]
  3. Natural Science Research Project of Jiangsu Higher Eduction Institutions of China [19KJB520014]

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DNA-binding proteins play an important role in cell metabolism. In biological laboratories, the detection methods of DNA-binding proteins includes yeast one-hybrid methods, bacterial singles and X-ray crystallography methods and others, but these methods involve a lot of labor, material and time. In recent years, many computation-based approachs have been proposed to detect DNA-binding proteins. In this paper, a machine learning-based method, which is called the Fuzzy Kernel Ridge Regression model based on Multi-View Sequence Features (FKRR-MVSF), is proposed to identifying DNA-binding proteins. First of all, multi-view sequence features are extracted from protein sequences. Next, a Multiple Kernel Learning (MKL) algorithm is employed to combine multiple features. Finally, a Fuzzy Kernel Ridge Regression (FKRR) model is built to detect DNA-binding proteins. Compared with other methods, our model achieves good results. Our method obtains an accuracy of 83.26% and 81.72% on two benchmark datasets (PDB1075 and compared with PDB186), respectively.

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