Journal
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON APPLIED SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
Volume 29, Issue 5, Pages -Publisher
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TASC.2019.2895218
Keywords
2G HTS Conductors; cuprates; superconducting materials measurements; magnetic anisotropy; magnetic field measurement; magnetic susceptibility; critical temperature and critical fields
Funding
- EPSRC [EP/L01663X/1]
- Euratom research and training programme 2014-2018 [633053]
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We have measured the temperature and angular dependence of the upper critical field (B-C2) for three state of the art (RE)BCO HTS tapes using variable-temperature ac susceptibility measurements in applied fields up to 35 T. The three tapes measured were a Fujikura tape without artificial pinning centers and Superpower tapes with and without artificial pinning centers. We have obtained fits to our B-C2(T, theta) data using both the anisotropic Ginzburg-Landau (G-L) and Klemm's models for layered superconductors. Our calculations suggest that these tapes are three-dimensional (3-D) at all temperatures in zero field but become 2-D in magnetic fields above a crossover field of 457/gamma T, where gamma = root m(c)/m(ab) is the G-L anisotropy parameter. The values of gamma were measured and show that the 3-D-2-D crossover fields in these tapes are at least 130 T.
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