4.2 Article

Developmental bias in the fossil record

Journal

EVOLUTION & DEVELOPMENT
Volume 22, Issue 1-2, Pages 88-102

Publisher

WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/ede.12312

Keywords

cryptic genetic variation; developmental bias; plasticity-led evolution

Funding

  1. Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse [KAW 2012.0155]

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The role of developmental bias and plasticity in evolution is a central research interest in evolutionary biology. Studies of these concepts and related processes are usually conducted on extant systems and have seen limited investigation in the fossil record. Here, I identify plasticity-led evolution (PLE) as a form of developmental bias accessible through scrutiny of paleontological material. I summarize the process of PLE and describe it in terms of the environmentally mediated accumulation and release of cryptic genetic variation. Given this structure, I then predict its manifestation in the fossil record, discuss its similarity to quantum evolution and punctuated equilibrium, and argue that these describe macroevolutionary patterns concordant with PLE. Finally, I suggest methods and directions towards providing evidence of PLE in the fossil record and conclude that such endeavors are likely to be highly rewarding.

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