Journal
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
Volume 382, Issue -, Pages -Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2019.122781
Keywords
Microwave; Catalyst; Heating mechanism; Degradation pathways; Water treatment; Application
Categories
Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [51678185, 51779066, 51808039]
- Open Project of State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology [QA201924]
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Microwave-assisted catalysis technology has the advantages of high reaction speed, simple equipment and convenient operation, showing broad application prospects in the field of water treatment. A complete understanding of the interactions between microwave and the catalyst can be conducive to the further development of microwave-assisted catalysis technology for application to wastewater treatment. This review first introduces the microwave theory and microwave heating mechanism during microwave-assisted catalysis processes briefly. Microwave-responsive catalysts are then classified in detail, and common characterization methods of catalysts are also described briefly. Subsequently, the effective parameters, kinetics, and mechanisms and pathways in microwave-assisted catalytic reactions are emphatically discussed. Typical practical cases are also provided to introduce the applications of microwave-responsive catalysts in the water treatment field. Finally, possible research challenges and directions for microwave-responsive catalysts applied to wastewater treatment in the future are summarized.
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