4.8 Article

Facile Fabrication of Room-Temperature Self-Healing, Mechanically Robust, Highly Stretchable, and Tough Polymers Using Dual Dynamic Cross-Linked Polymer Complexes

Journal

ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
Volume 11, Issue 36, Pages 33356-33363

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.9b11166

Keywords

polymeric materials; self-healing materials; elastomers; polymer complexes; supramolecular interactions

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21604030]

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The development of polymeric materials with a combination of excellent mechanical performance and room-temperature self-healing property is still a huge challenge. Here, we report a facile method for the fabrication of dual dynamic cross-linked polymer complexes that simultaneously possess multiple remarkable mechanical properties and room-temperature self-healability by simply mixing polymers that have complementary interactions in solutions. Thanks to the synergistic effects of electrostatic and hydrogen-bonding interactions within their networks, the complexes obtained a superhigh tensile strength of 27.4 MPa and toughness of 110.0 MJ/m(3) when compared with other polymers that can self-heal at room temperature. More importantly, the complexes can repair a physical cut in an similar to 90% relative humid environment at room temperature with a high healing efficiency of similar to 96% because of the dynamic nature of the noncovalent interactions. This method is a simple, low-cost, and widely applicable strategy for the large-scale fabrication of room-temperature self-healing materials that possess superior and controllable mechanical performances.

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