Journal
PLANTS-BASEL
Volume 8, Issue 6, Pages -Publisher
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/plants8060184
Keywords
back conversion pathway; polyamines; polyamine oxidase; polyamine catabolism; stress response; terminal catabolism pathway
Categories
Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [31600217]
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Polyamines not only play roles in plant growth and development, but also adapt to environmental stresses. Polyamines can be oxidized by copper-containing diamine oxidases (CuAOs) and flavin-containing polyamine oxidases (PAOs). Two types of PAOs exist in the plant kingdom; one type catalyzes the back conversion (BC-type) pathway and the other catalyzes the terminal catabolism (TC-type) pathway. The catabolic features and biological functions of plant PAOs have been investigated in various plants in the past years. In this review, we focus on the advance of PAO studies in rice, Arabidopsis, and tomato, and other plant species.
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