4.4 Article

Building magnetic hysteresis in holography

Journal

JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
Volume -, Issue 7, Pages -

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/JHEP07(2019)158

Keywords

Holography and condensed matter physics (AdS; CMT); Gauge-gravity correspondence

Funding

  1. Sejong University
  2. Basic Science Research Program through NRF [NRF-2019R1A2C1007396, NRF-2016R1D1A1B03931443, NRF-2019R1I1A1A01057998]
  3. Mid-career Researcher Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea [NRF-2016R1A2B3007687]
  4. Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) - Ministry of Science, ICT & Future Planning [NRF-2017R1A2B4004810]
  5. GIST Research Institute (GRI) grant - GIST

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We study the spontaneous magnetization and the magnetic hysteresis using the gauge/gravity duality. We first propose a novel and general formula to compute the magnetization in a large class of holographic models. By using this formula, we compute the spontaneous magnetization in a model like a holographic superconductor. Furthermore, we turn on the external magnetic field and build the hysteresis curve of magnetization and charge density. To our knowledge, this is the first holographic model realizing the hysteresis accompanied with spontaneous symmetry breaking.

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