4.4 Article

Black hole microstate cosmology

Journal

JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
Volume -, Issue 7, Pages -

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/JHEP07(2019)065

Keywords

AdS-CFT Correspondence; Black Holes in String Theory; Conformal Field Theory; Holography and condensed matter physics (AdS; CMT)

Funding

  1. International Doctoral Fellowship from the University of British Columbia
  2. Simons Foundation via the It From Qubit Collaboration
  3. Simons Investigator Award (MVR)
  4. U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of High Energy Physics QuantISED [DE-SC0019380]
  5. Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
  6. NSERC CGS-M Program

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In this note, we explore the possibility that certain high-energy holographic CFT states correspond to black hole microstates with a geometrical behind-the-horizon region, modelled by a portion of a second asymptotic region terminating at an end-of-the-world (ETW) brane. We study the time-dependent physics of this behind-the-horizon region, whose ETW boundary geometry takes the form of a closed FRW spacetime. We show that in many cases, this behind-the-horizon physics can be probed directly by looking at the time dependence of entanglement entropy for sufficiently large spatial CFT subsystems. We study in particular states defined via Euclidean evolution from conformal boundary states and give specific predictions for the behavior of the entanglement entropy in this case. We perform analogous calculations for the SYK model and find qualitative agreement with our expectations. We also calculate holographic complexity for the d = 2 ETW geometries, finding that complexity-action and complexity-volume proposals give the same linear growth at late times, but differ at early times.A fascinating possibility is that for certain states, we might have gravity localized to the ETW brane as in the Randall-Sundrum II scenario for cosmology. In this case, the effective description of physics beyond the horizon could be a big bang/big crunch cosmology of the same dimensionality as the CFT. In this case, the d-dimensional CFT describing the black hole microstate would give a precise, microscopic description of the d-dimensional cosmological physics.

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