4.5 Article

Physico-Chemical Properties of Fiber Extracted from the Flower of Celosia Argentea Plant

Journal

JOURNAL OF NATURAL FIBERS
Volume 18, Issue 3, Pages 464-473

Publisher

TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
DOI: 10.1080/15440478.2019.1629149

Keywords

Celosia argentea flower fiber; FTIR; XRD; TGA; AFM; SEM

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This study investigated the characteristics and physicochemical properties of Celosia argentea fiber (CAF) through various analytical methods, revealing its potential as a reinforcement material for future green composite applications.
This study was aimed at understanding the characteristics of Celosia argentea fiber (CAF) and its physicochemical properties. The physicochemical properties of CAF were analyzed by FT-IR, XRD, TGA, SEM, and AFM analysis. Cellulose content (64.34wt.%), density (843 kg/m(3)) and crystallinity index (52.54%) properties were identified in the CAF while the thermal studies performed by TG and DTG technique revealed that the maximum degradation temperature is 324 degrees C with a kinetic activation energy of 61.393 kJ/mol. From the results, it is evident that the CAF could be one of the future reinforcement materials for green composites applications.

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