Journal
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
Volume 54, Issue 20, Pages 13070-13105Publisher
SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s10853-019-03841-w
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Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [51603118]
- China Scholarship Council [201708610046]
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Two-dimensional (2D) layered nanomaterials, including layered double hydroxides, graphene, montmorillonite, expandable graphite and molybdenum disulfide, as additives to prepare polymer-based flame retardant nanocomposites, have received much interest in the scientific community in recent years. Based on some unique properties of these layered nanomaterials, as well as different flame-retarding mechanisms, various multifunctional nanocomposites can be designed and fabricated. In this paper, first the flame-retarding mechanisms are discussed. Then, the recent progress in polymer-based flame retardant nanocomposites modified by various 2D layered nanomaterials, including the modification methods, are reviewed. The present status and prospective are also discussed.
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