4.6 Article

Highly catalytic flexible RuO2 on carbon fiber cloth network for boosting chlorine evolution reaction

Journal

ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
Volume 307, Issue -, Pages 385-392

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2019.03.187

Keywords

Carbon fiber cloth; Electro-deposition; RuO2 nanoparticles; Annealing; Chlorine evolution reaction

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21878201]
  2. Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province [201801D121059]
  3. Program for the Outstanding Innovative Teams of Higher Learning Institutions of Shanxi OIT
  4. Training Program of the Top Disciplines Excellent Youth Scholars of Taiyuan University of Technology [SC18100330]
  5. Program for the Shanxi Key Laboratory of Gas Energy Efficient and Clean Utilization [201705D111002]
  6. Fund Program for the Scientific Activities of Selected Returned Overseas Professionals in Shanxi Province
  7. Shanxi Scholarship Council of China [2017-034]

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In this study, a novel flexible electrode consisting of homogeneous RuO2 nanoparticles (NPs) wrapped around the carbon fiber cloth (CC) is fabricated by combining the cathodic electro-deposition in the aqueous acidic RuCl3 center dot xH(2)O solution and annealing in air atmosphere. The as-fabricated RuO2 NPs/CC electrode with electro-deposition duration of 10 min demonstrates a superior electrocatalytic activity with a lower overpotential of ca. 1.05 V vs. SCE and its current density reaches up to 175 mA cm(-2) at 1.2 V vs. SCE for chlorine evolution reaction (CER) in 5.0 M NaCl aqueous solution, outperforming many of the reported counterparts. The as-revealed outstanding electrocatalytic activity should be attributed to several beneficial factors such as its typical integrated binder-free 3D architecture, higher usage efficiency of active RuO2 NPs, greatly decreased interfacial resistance, etc. This work paves a way to utilize the carbon fiber cloth decorated with active noble metal oxides for boosting electrochemical Cl-2 production. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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