4.8 Article

Catalyst-Controlled C-H Functionalization of Adamantanes Using Selective H-Atom Transfer

Journal

ACS CATALYSIS
Volume 9, Issue 6, Pages 5708-5715

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.9b01394

Keywords

photoredox catalysis; H-atom transfer; C-H functionalization; drug derivatization; adamantane

Funding

  1. University of California, Riverside
  2. UC Riverside Graduate Research Mentorship Program
  3. NSF [CHE-0541848, CHE-1626673]
  4. U.S. Army [W911NF-16-1-0523]

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A method for the direct functionalization of diamondoids has been developed using photoredox and H atom transfer catalysis. This C-H alkylation reaction has excellent chemoselectivity for the strong 3 degrees C-H bonds of adamantanes in polyfunctional molecules. In substrate competition reactions, a reversal in selectivity is observed for the new H-atom transfer catalyst reported here in comparison to five known photo-chemical systems. Derivatization of a broad scope of diamondoids and adamantane-containing drugs highlights the versatility and functional group tolerance of this C-H functionalization strategy.

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