Journal
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
Volume 234, Issue -, Pages 38-47Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2019.05.085
Keywords
Ag-Pd alloy; Polydopamine supporting surface; Dental-like Ag-Pd; Nanocomposite; 4-Nitrophenol
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Funding
- University of Tabriz and Research Center for Pharmaceutical Nanotechnology (RCPN) of Tabriz University of Medical Science
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In this work, for the first time a new nanocomposite Ag-Pd-PDA/rGO was prepared in order to lower the consumption of palladium and to increase the catalytic activity of Pd with synergic effect. The prepared nano-composite (Ag-Pd-PDA/rGO) was characterized using several analytical techniques such as FT-IR, XRD, TEM, SEM, EDX map, and BET. The effect of PDA and molar ratio of bimetal were investigated in morphology, size and catalytic activity of nanocomposite. The SEM and TEM showed that surface of PDA/rGO was decorated with Ag-Pd nanoparticles with cluster form in average diameter of 60 nm. The prepared nanocomposite was used as a new catalyst for reduction of nitro aromatic compounds such as 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) to 4-aminophenil (4-AP) and reduction of anionic and cationic dyes at 25 degrees C. Fortunately, the obtained results showed that the catalytic activity of Ag-Pd-PDA/rGO has been increased about 10 times in comparison to the Ag-Pd/rGO. The apparent kinetics of reduction has pseudo-first-order kinetics and the rate constant and TOF value was found to be 5.4 x 10(-3) and 84741 h(-1), respectively. The obtained catalyst showed high stability, leading to substrate conversion 98% after 5 cycles which supports the promising reduction of 4-NP.
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