4.6 Article

An artificial intelligence based data-driven approach for design ideation

Journal

Publisher

ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1016/j.jvcir.2019.02.009

Keywords

Idea generation; Artificial intelligence in design; Data-driven design; Generative adversarial networks; Semantic network analysis; Network visualisation; Computational creativity

Funding

  1. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
  2. Artificial Intelligence Research Foundation of Baidu Inc.
  3. Zhejiang Natural Science Foundation [R19F020009, 1217F020001]
  4. National Natural Science Foundation of China [61572431]
  5. Key R&D Program of Zhejiang Province [2018C01006]
  6. Program of China Knowledge Center for Engineering Sciences and Technology, Program of ZJU
  7. Joint Research Program of ZJU
  8. Major Scientifc Research Project of Zhejiang Lab [2018EC0ZX01-1]
  9. Hikvision Research Institute
  10. China Scholarship Council (CSC)
  11. Jaywing plc.
  12. Zhejiang University

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Ideation is a source of innovation and creativity, and is commonly used in early stages of engineering design processes. This paper proposes an integrated approach for enhancing design ideation by applying artificial intelligence and data mining techniques. This approach consists of two models, a semantic ideation network and a visual concepts combination model, which provide inspiration semantically and visually based on computational creativity theory. The semantic ideation network aims to provoke new ideas by mining potential knowledge connections across multiple knowledge domains, and this was achieved by applying step-forward and path-track algorithms which assist in exploring forward given a concept and in tracking back the paths going from a departure concept through a destination concept. In the visual concepts combination model, a generative adversarial networks model is proposed for generating images which synthesize two distinct concepts. An implementation of these two models was developed and tested in a design case study, which indicated that the proposed approach is able to not only generate a variety of cross-domain concept associations but also advance the ideation process quickly and easily in terms of quantity and novelty. (C) 2019 Published by Elsevier Inc.

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