4.6 Article

Resonant multiple peaks in the induced gravitational waves

Journal

Publisher

IOP Publishing Ltd
DOI: 10.1088/1475-7516/2019/05/013

Keywords

gravitational waves / theory; primordial gravitational waves (theory)

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [11435006, 11647601, 11690022, 11821505, 11851302]
  2. Strategic Priority Research Program of CAS [XDB23030100]
  3. Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences of CAS
  4. MEXT KAKENHI [15H05888]
  5. World Premier International Research Center Initiative (WPI Initiative), MEXT, Japan
  6. Tufts University

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We identify analytically a multiple-peak structure in the energy-density spectrum of induced gravitational waves (GWs) generated at second-order from primordial scalar perturbations also with multiple (n) peaks at small scales k(*i). The energy-density spectrum of induced GWs exhibits at most C(n+1)(2)and at least n peaks at wave-vectors kij equivalent to (k(*i) + k(*j)) / root 3 due to resonant ampli fi cation, and, under the narrow-width approximation, it contains an universal factor that can be interpreted as a result of momentum conservation. We also extend these discussions to the case of non-Gaussian perturbations.

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